Middle East and Africa · Jordan

CBJ AI Framework for Banks

Artificial Intelligence Framework for Banking Sector in Jordan (Version 1.0)

Jordan's central bank blueprint telling every bank how to govern, test, secure and report on AI, with opt-outs and explanations for customers.

SupervisoryFrameworkDeployers
Regulator
Central Bank of Jordan (CBJ)
Adopted
Jul 2025
In force
Not yet, or no single date
Sectors
Financial services
Penalties
None stated. CBJ evaluates and ensures implementation; AI incidents must be reported to FinCERT/CBJ under CBJ instructions.
Last verified
19 Oct 2026Official source

Summary

  • Version 1.0, dated July 2025, owned by the Central Bank of Jordan. Applies whether a bank builds AI, buys it, or outsources AI-dependent work (Scope).
  • Governance (s.1): an AI oversight committee or a named existing body; AI aligned to strategy and risk appetite; each bank must classify AI as low, medium or high risk and scale oversight; roll out AI step by step starting with non-critical uses; human in the loop for critical systems.
  • Ethics and transparency (s.2): AI decisions held to at least the same ethical bar as human ones; explainable outputs for high-impact uses such as credit scoring and anti-fraud; clear notice at the point of interaction; opt-out or non-AI alternative without losing essential services; an AI System Owner for each system; periodic AI impact assessments.
  • Data (s.4): limit personal data in training, anonymise or pseudonymise, encrypt, minimise and purge; log data, models, decisions, prompts and overrides in tamper-evident storage. Points to Jordan's Personal Data Protection Law No. 24 of 2023 (s.3.1).
  • Security and testing (s.5): follow the Cybersecurity Framework for Jordan's Financial Sector; robustness and adversarial testing; penetration tests including hallucination and jailbreak tests for GenAI; fallback, kill switch and human on the loop for critical uses; drift monitoring.
  • Incidents and vendors (s.6, s.7): central AI incident registry; notify FinCERT/CBJ promptly; AI in business continuity drills; vendor due diligence on bias, explainability and testing; avoid single-vendor concentration; ask vendors for an AI Bill of Materials (AIBOM); audit, incident cooperation and exit clauses in contracts.
  • CBJ reviews the framework every two years (s.9).

Who it applies to

  • CBJ-regulated banking institutions in Jordan.
  • Vendors are covered indirectly through s.7 due diligence and contract terms.

Key dates

  1. Version 1.0 approved and dated July 2025 (day not stated)
  2. Launch reported publicly in early August 2025 (secondary press reports)
Full date record
Date Event
2025-07 Version 1.0 approved (month only in the document)
2025-08 Public launch reported in press (secondary)
2027 First biennial review due, if counted from July 2025 (inference from s.9)

Penalties and enforcement

  • No penalties in the framework. Enforcement relies on CBJ's general supervisory powers (Not stated in the source in detail).
  • Banks must name representatives, at minimum a Chief AI Officer or equivalent, to coordinate with CBJ via FinCERT (s.9).

What it means for an Indian company

Obligations

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Glossary

  • CBJ: Central Bank of Jordan.
  • FinCERT: CBJ's financial sector computer emergency response team, the contact point for AI incidents.
  • AIBOM: AI Bill of Materials, a list of the models, data and components inside an AI product.
  • HITL / HOTL: human in the loop (approves decisions) / human on the loop (monitors and can step in).
  • AI System Owner: the person accountable for one AI system across its life.

Key takeaways

  • Supervisory AI framework for all Jordanian banks, Version 1.0 dated July 2025, reviewed every two years.
  • Mandatory-style risk classification (low, medium, high), human oversight for critical uses, customer opt-outs and explanations.
  • Strong vendor angle: AIBOM, audit rights, exit plans, concentration limits.
  • AI incidents go to FinCERT/CBJ.

Official sources

This is general information, not legal advice. Last verified 19 Oct 2026 against the official source. Laws change; confirm the current position with qualified counsel before acting.

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